Regional Self-Reliance
Volume 2 addresses the current and potential capacity of New England to source its own food. Our analysis measured regional self-reliance (RSR), an estimate of the region’s production of food commodities compared to its consumption of those same commodities. The concept of regional self-reliance is akin to thinking about the portion of the national food supply that is domestically produced. On a weight basis, New England produced about 21% as much food as it consumed between 2010 and 2019 . To be clear, this does not mean that the region supplied 21% of the food New Englanders ate because some of this food left the region to be consumed elsewhere. The regional self-reliance percentages varied widely from food to food, showing a rather lop-sided capacity for self-reliance. A small number of foods were produced in large quantities relative to consumption and had selfreliance ratios near or exceeding 100% (e.g., cranberries, lobster). Most foods, however, had self-reliance ratios of less than 10% (e.g., beef, lettuce, wheat).