Food Waste
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that more than 30% of the food produced in the United States is never eaten. Why do Americans waste so much food? Key reasons include a culture of waste in our country (e.g., the EPA estimates that, on a per capita basis, each American generates 4.9 pounds of municipal solid waste every day), losses across supply chains, oversized servings, overstocked stores, confusing labels, a preference for “perfect produce,” and missing diversion and recycling infrastructure. A resource we have for estimating food waste in state-level municipal waste streams are “waste characterization” studies. Combining waste characterization studies for the New England states, we estimate that food waste is the largest single material in the regional waste stream by weight.